“We were sitting with the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) when a funeral bier was brought to him and they said, ‘Pray over him.’ He said, ‘Does he have any debts?’ They said, ‘No.’ He said, ‘Has he left anything behind?’ They said, ‘No.’ So he prayed over him. It was reported that Salamah ibn al-Akwa’ (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: It was reported from Ibn ‘Abbaas (may Allaah be pleased with them both) that a woman came to the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and said, ‘My mother has died and she one month’s fasting outstanding.’ He said, ‘Do you not think that if she was in debt, you would pay it off for her?’ She said, ‘Yes.’ He said, ‘The debt owed to Allaah is more deserving of being paid off.’” (Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 1851 Muslim, 1147) It was reported from ‘Aa’ishah (may Allaah be pleased with her) that the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Whoever dies and had any fasts outstanding, his heir should observe those fasts on his behalf.” (ii) Making up fasts that were obligatory upon the deceased because of vows, as expiation (kafaarah) and so on The same applies to making du’aa’ for him after the burial, and making du’aa’ for them when visiting their graves.” “The fact that the dead benefit from du’aa’s is indicated by the consensus of the ummah on offering du’aa’ for him during the janaazah (funeral) prayer, hence we know that du’aa’ benefits the deceased… This is supported by many ahaadeeth and is in fact is the whole point of praying for the deceased. Ibn al-Qayyim (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: An-Nawawi classed the isnaad of this hadeeth as jayyid in al-Majmoo’, 5/292). It was narrated that ‘Uthmaan ibn ‘Affaan said: “When the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) finished burying someone who had died, he would stand over him and say, ‘Pray for forgiveness for your brother, and ask that he may be made steadfast, for even now he is being questioned.’” (Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 1236 Muslim, 951) It was reported that Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: “The Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) told us of the death of the Negus, the king of Ethiopia, on the day that he died, and said, ‘Pray for forgiveness for your brother.’” “And those who came after them say: “Our Lord! Forgive us and our brethren who have preceded us in Faith…” Here are some authenic hadis which u can do as an ISALE-Sawab For your fatherĪmong the deeds whose rewards we are allowed to give to the dead, or by means of which the dead can benefit from the actions of the living, are the following:Īllaah says (interpretation of the meaning): Inna Lillahi Wa Inna Ilayhi Rajiun, May Allah forgive his sins and grant him a place in Jannah.
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